Archive for the ‘English’ Category

Declaraciones del Presidente de los Estados Unidos en discurso sobre el estad de la unión

EL PRESIDENTE: Señora Presidenta de la Cámara de Representantes, Vicepresidente Biden, miembros del Congreso, distinguidos invitados y conciudadanos: 

Nuestra Constitución declara que, cada cierto tiempo, el Presidente debe proporcionarle al Congreso información sobre el estado de nuestra nación. Durante doscientos veinte años, nuestros líderes han cumplido con este deber. Lo han hecho durante tiempos de prosperidad y tranquilidad. Y lo han hecho en tiempos de guerra y depresión, en tiempos de gran discordia y gran pugna.  

Es tentador hacer una retrospectiva de esos tiempos y suponer que nuestro progreso fue inevitable, que Estados Unidos siempre estuvo destinado a tener éxito. Pero después de la derrota de la Unión en la Batalla de Bull Run y del desembarco inicial de los Aliados en playa Omaha, el desenlace estaba muy en duda. Cuando el mercado colapsó el Martes Negro y quienes marcharon por derechos civiles fueron golpeados el Domingo Sangriento, el futuro no tenía nada de cierto. Esos fueron tiempos que sometieron a prueba la valentía de nuestras convicciones, y la fortaleza de nuestra nación. Y a pesar de todas nuestras divisiones y desacuerdos; nuestras dudas y nuestros temores; Estados Unidos prevaleció porque optamos por avanzar como una nación y un pueblo.  

Nuevamente, nos hemos visto sometidos a prueba. Y nuevamente, debemos responder al llamado de la historia.  

Hace un año, asumí la presidencia en medio de dos guerras, una economía conmocionada por una severa recesión, un sistema financiero al borde del colapso y un gobierno sumamente endeudado. Expertos de todo el espectro político advirtieron que si no hacíamos algo al respecto, posiblemente enfrentaríamos una segunda depresión. Por lo tanto, actuamos inmediata y enérgicamente. Y un año más tarde, lo peor de la tormenta ya pasó.  

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IRS Marks EITC Awareness Day; Highlights Expanded Tax Credit

WASHINGTON — An expanded Earned Income Tax Credit means larger families will qualify for a larger credit, offering greater relief for people who struggled through difficult financial times last year, the Internal Revenue Service said today.

The IRS and the Treasury Department marked EITC Awareness Day as tax partners nationwide worked to highlight the availability of this important tax credit. EITC, which is in its 35th year, is one of the federal government’s largest benefit programs for working families and individuals. Last year, nearly 24 million people received $50 Billion in benefits. The average credit was more than $2,000.
 
“The IRS understands that 2009 was a difficult year for many families. EITC has been expanded to help people as part of the economic recovery efforts,” said IRS Commissioner Doug Shulman. “Today, more than ever, hard-working individuals and families can use a little extra help. EITC can make the lives of working people a little easier.”
 
Eligibility for EITC depends on earned income and family size, among other tests. However, single people and childless workers also are eligible, although for smaller amounts. For tax years 2009 and 2010, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act created a new category for families with three or more children.
 

President Obama, Vice President Biden to Announce $8 Billion for High-Speed Rail Projects Across the Country

Projects Will Help Create Construction Jobs, Revitalize U.S. Manufacturing Sector

Tampa, FL – President Barack Obama and Vice President Joe Biden will today announce that the U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) is awarding $8 billion to states across the country to develop America’s first nationwide program of high-speed intercity passenger rail service.  Funded by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA), these dollars represent an historic investment in the country’s transportation infrastructure, which will help create jobs and transform travel in America.  The announcement is one of a number of job initiatives the President will lay out in the coming weeks that follow up on the continued commitment to job creation he discussed in last night’s State of the Union Address.  A full list of the awards can be viewed HERE. 
“Through the Recovery Act, we are making the largest investment in infrastructure since the Interstate Highway System was created, putting Americans to work rebuilding our roads, bridges, and waterways for the future,” said President Obama.

IRS Announces Qualified Disaster Treatment for Haiti

Washington – The Internal Revenue Service today issued guidance that designates the earthquake in Haiti in January 2010 as a qualified disaster for federal tax purposes. The guidance allows recipients of qualified disaster relief payments to exclude those payments from income on their tax returns. Also, the guidance allows employer-sponsored private foundations to assist victims in areas affected by the January 2010 earthquake in Haiti without affecting their tax-exempt status.
"Right now when many of us are helping with donations to bring relief to earthquake victims in Haiti, it is very important to know what is allowed under the federal tax law."
-Said Joe Munoz, spokesman for the IRS.
 
Charities usually fall into one of two categories – public charities or private foundations. Under the tax law, a private foundation that is employer-sponsored may make qualified disaster relief payments to employees affected by a qualified disaster. These payments generally include amounts to cover necessary personal, family, living or funeral expenses that were not covered by insurance. They also include expenses to repair or rehabilitate personal residences or repair or replace the contents to the extent that they were not covered by insurance. Again, these payments would not be included in the individual recipient’s gross income.
Qualified disasters include Presidentially declared disasters and any other event that the Secretary of the Treasury determines to be catastrophic. The IRS has determined that the earthquake in Haiti that occurred this month is an event of catastrophic nature for purposes of the federal tax law.
The IRS will presume that qualified disaster relief payments made by a private foundation to employees and their family members in areas affected by the earthquake in Haiti to be consistent with the foundation’s charitable purposes.

Supreme Court Protects Immigrants’ Access to Court Review

Washington D.C. – The American Immigration Council applauds today’s U.S. Supreme Court decision ensuring that immigrants facing deportation have fair process in the review of their cases. The Court ruled that individuals who seek to reopen their deportation orders have the right to appeal to the federal courts if the immigration court refuses to hear the appeal. The Court’s decision protects immigrants’ access to federal court review and affirms the role of the courts in our system of checks and balances on government power.

The case, Kucana v. Holder, was brought by an asylum seeker who filed a motion to reopen his removal proceedings because of changed circumstances in his request for asylum. A motion to reopen is a procedural mechanism that allows individuals to present new evidence to an immigration judge.  

"The Supreme Court’s decision reaffirms that immigrants are entitled to fair process" said Beth Werlin, Attorney at the American Immigration Council’s Legal Action Center. "Given the stakes involved in immigration cases, federal court review is an important check on the executive branch and is a necessary layer of protection for individuals who are facing removal from the United States."    

 
Read more about the Supreme Court’s decision at the Legal Action Center’s Supreme Court Update webpage.

 

IRS Seeks to Return $2,3 Million in Undeliverable Refunds to Taxpayers in Michigan. IRS Reminds Taxpayers to Use E-file and Direct Deposit

WASHINGTON — The Internal Revenue Service is looking for taxpayers who are due to receive a combined $2,3 million in the form of 2,009 refund checks that were returned to the IRS by the U.S. Postal Service due to mailing address errors.

“The money that has not been claimed could greatly benefit its rightful owner.” Said Joe Munoz, IRS Spokesperson. “All a taxpayer has to do is update his or her address once.”

 The IRS will then send out all checks due. Undeliverable refund checks average $1,181 this year.

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Insurance Department and Attorney General’s Office Warn Seniors About Trust Mill Scams

(COLUMBUS)Ohio Department of Insurance Director Mary Jo Hudson and Ohio Attorney General Richard Cordray would like to warn Ohio seniors about operations known as “Trust Mills” that prey on the elderly and often convince seniors to purchase inappropriate estate planning documents and financial products.  

Trust mill operators typically solicit senior citizens by mail or by telephone and offer “free” information about trusts, wills and taxes.   In order to provide seniors with a sense that they are a legitimate business enterprise, they will often hold seminars or programs at senior centers, assisted living centers or churches.

During a presentation, a “trust advisor” or “senior estate planner” will inform the senior citizen of the incredible expenses and awful frustrations their heirs will encounter during the probate process.   The individual will then inform the senior that they can take measures to avoid the probate process all together through the establishment of a living trust.   What is important for seniors to realize is that in most cases, the individuals masquerading as qualified financial advisors, estate planners and lawyers experts in estate planning are really insurance agents looking to sell senior citizens insurance and financial products. 

287(G): A FLAWED PROGRAM THAT CANNOT BE FIXED

Washington, DC—NCLR (National Council of La Raza), the largest national Hispanic civil rights and advocacy organization in the United States, is deeply troubled that the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has entered into agreements with several local law enforcement agencies allowing local law enforcement officials to enforce complex immigration laws.  NCLR has consistently stated that these agreements, authorized under the 287(g) program, are ineffective, subject to abuse, and responsible for creating an environment of fear in communities.  

“For some time we have been concerned about abuse of authority under 287(g) agreements. NCLR has long argued that enforcement of our immigration laws must be conducted in a way that maximizes effectiveness without undercutting our values as a nation,” said Janet Murguía, NCLR President and CEO. 
 
The problems with the 287(g) program are well documented. Many government and academic reports, as well as pending lawsuits, demonstrate that the 287(g) program has allowed sheriffs like Joe Arpaio in Arizona to use race or Latino appearance alone to determine arrests. In addition, many local law enforcement agencies have spoken out against the 287(g) program because it hinders their ability to do their job since it drives a wedge between police and community members. State and local police departments have argued that they should not be burdened by the outsourcing of federal authority that they are ill-equipped and ill-trained to enforce. 
 

Eloquest Healthcare® Donates Medical Play Teaching Tools to the Children’s Hospital of Michigan

Ferndale, Michigan (September 25, 2009) – Eloquest Healthcare®, Inc., a specialty company that focuses on improving dermal outcomes for the acute care market, has announced the donation of more than a dozen medical procedure visual aids, known as “overlays”, which work in combination with special medical dolls to enable hospital staff to reduce parents’ and children’s anxieties prior to certain medical treatments and procedures.

 

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Life and Death during the Great Depression: U-M Study

ANN ARBOR, Mich.—The Great Depression had a silver lining: During that hard time, U.S. life expectancy actually increased by 6.2 years, according to a University of Michigan study published in the current issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

 Life expectancy rose from 57.1 in 1929 to 63.3 years in 1932, according to the analysis by U-M researchers José A. Tapia Granados and Ana Diez Roux.  The increase occurred for both men and women, and for whites and non-whites.

 “The finding is strong and counterintuitive,” says Tapia Granados, the lead author of the study and a researcher at the U-M Institute for Social Research (ISR).  “Most people assume that periods of high unemployment are harmful to health.”

 For the study, the researchers used historical life expectancy and mortality data to examine associations between economic growth and population health for the period between 1920 and 1940.  They found that while population health generally improved during the four years of the Great Depression and during recessions in 1921 and 1938, mortality increased and life expectancy declined during periods of strong economic expansion, such as 1923, 1926, 1929, and 1936-1937.

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